Mayan pok a tok. Capital of Aztecs. Mayan pok a tok

 
 Capital of AztecsMayan pok a tok  In some areas, players used wooden paddles to move the ball around the court

Possibly originating among the Olmecs (La Venta culture, c. Maya, the Mayans, chocolate, Pok-a-Tok, Fair Trade, Aztecs, Incas, South America, civilisations, gods, bravery, loyalty. You will see Pok-a-Tok ball courts at various Mayan ruins around Mexico. Pok -ta- Pok: Game of the Maya Fact File and Activity KS2 5. Remove Ads. It is a year of dreadful drought. It is a year of dreadful drought. " This game involved players using their hips, elbows, and knees to hit. to please the Gods. . It’s rare, but Mayans in Belize still practice the ancient game of Pok-A-Tok today, a cross between soccer and basketball—except much, much more difficult to play. Pok-A-Tok was played in teams of one or two players in every major Mayan city. What happened to the losers in Pok-A-Tok? Pok-A-Tok was often played by prisoners of war, and the members of the losing team were offered as sacrificed to the gods. It is their most famous game, which is thought to have been invented around 2000 BCE. If you are teaching a lesson about the Ancient. Why was pok-a-tok so significant from a religious standpoint? The losers were sacrificed as a gift to the gods, which was a religious practice. . My name is Julia. POK - A - TOK | TRÒ CHƠI BÓNG ĐÁ KINH DỊ CỦA NGƯỜI MAYANgày nay bóng đá đã trở thành một bộ môn thể thao phổ biến trên toàn thế giới đại diện cho sự. For the Maya, Pok-A-Tok was more than just a challenging game; it symbolized the struggle of life over death, and war and hunting. From ancient times until the Spanish conquest in the 16th century, the sport was not just a game but a major part of Mesoamerican culture played by the Olmec, Maya, and Aztec civilizations. There’s evidence that the Toltecs and Aztecs played variations of the game, as there are stadiums (for lack of a better term) dotted throughout Mexico. Thanks to a group of young Belizean men, this ancient Maya ball game remains alive! The Yucatec Maya group Ek Balam, originated in the Yo Creek Village. -If you are captured and are a prisoner of war, you become a slave. Which statement below is NOT true about the Mayan Pok-a-tok game? This is a ball game played by two teams of nobles. If there were two players in a team, they assisted each other. Pok a Tok was a fast-paced ball game played by the Mayas. The remains of a Pok-A-Tok court can be found at the base of El Torre. partly decoded. When the ball is in play, you must try and hit the ball in your hoop. Sep 20. Also large headdresses to symbolize importance of a leader (flat foreheads and crossed eyes included. Pok-A-Tok was played since at least 1,400 BC by the pre. When a terrible drought is predicted, a young ball player challenges the rain god to a game of pok-a-tok, hoping to win the rain and save his people. Pok-ta-pok, according to the OED, is “the Maya name of the sacred ball game of Middle America, called tlachtli by the Aztecs, which was played on a court as a religious ritual. Verified answer. Maya, the Mayans, chocolate, Pok-a-Tok, Fair Trade, Aztecs, Incas, South America, civilisations, gods, bravery, loyalty. It was a major part of the Aztec empire’s religious rituals and was played in all major cities. Pok-A-Tok: This was a deadly ball game that also served as a sacrifice to the gods. They were a medium to connect with the divine, settle disputes, and establish social hierarchies. Violence in the Mesoamerican Ball Game. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Settled the Yucatan Peninsula of present day Mexico, not one empire but a patchwork of city states and kingdoms, What ancient civilizations were the Maya like?, T or F: religion was the center of Mayan life and more. Players in teams of two or four aimed to keep a rubber ball, weighing up to 4kg, off the ground and through a vertical hoop in the center of the. , Match the image to the correct vocabulary word. With ball courts having been dated to 1400 BC, Ulama and Pok Ta Pok are the oldest continually played team and ball sport in the world. The Maya merged their worship of Gods of Death with the Spanish day of the dead. Symbolic Meaning Of The Ballcourts. The Mayans sometimes forced prisoners of war to play the sacred ball game as a sacrifice to the gods. Our village's main language is Spanish. When the high-speed movement of a heavy. . These homes were often built on a. Members of the losing team may have been sacrificed. You can't use your hands. . Pok-A-Tok, an ancient ball game is a major component in the Popol Vuh, “the council book” of the Mayans, that tells of the Mayan creation myth, of the Quich é people. We do not have an actual science focus this half term but we can thinkLa mayoría de los estadios de Pok-A-Tok variaban en tamaño, pero contaban con una sección central de hierba y nivelada, con extremos inclinados desde los que los aros de la portería podían extenderse hasta 6 metros por encima de la pista. Mayan Sport: Tlachtli. My quest to revive an ancient Maya ball game in Belize. Pok-a-Tok. Origin. When was the ball game invented. a pok-a-tok court D. Maya Elites Danced Wearing As Much As 25 Pounds of Jade JewelryThe inspiration for the game for Naismith came from the ancient Mayan and Aztec civilization. Barter system. The goal is to hit the ball into a stone hoop. (The Mexican flag)Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Olmec: Stone Heads, Mayan: Pok-a-tok, Aztec: Tenochtitlan and more. Multiple Choice. Sejarah Maya nyandak cara anu paling jero dina kahirupan ieu diayakeun di jaman kuno. Read honest and unbiased product reviews from our users. A whisper from end can be heard clearly enough at the other end 500 feet far away and through the length and breath of the court. 500?, What was the layout of most Mayan cities? and more. Stone cover seizing 90 per 60 cm with the representation of. Decline: Reasons unclear In about 800 to 900 Disease, war, rebellion against the upper classes. m. For the Maya people, the ball represented the Sun, the Moon, or planets and the court was the cosmos. Players tried to hit a rubber ball through a stone hoop. E. They were made of bricks or wood and had a thatched roof. It is their most famous game, which is thought to have been invented around 2000 BCE. The Yucatec Mayan language is still spoken by the elders, but my friends and I know just a few words. 00 pm daily. ). If there were two players in a team, they assisted each other. This story was written by the great, creative David Wisniewski, based on Mayan culture and the game, Pok-a-tok. farming is difficult because the soil was thin. What was the Mayan slave class system? -You were born into slavery. Verified answer. The musicians and dancers set the stage with a performance inspired by Mayan legends. My family tends animals and farms the land. By David Wisniewski. Members of the losing team would sometimes be sacrificed to the gods. You play by hitting a five pound rubber. This story introduces the ancient Maya game of Pok-a-Tok. 0 (3 reviews) The Ancient Maya eBook 4. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Olmec: Stone Heads, Mayan: Pok-a-tok, Aztec: Tenochtitlan and more. Can children use their prior learning about the Mayan ball game of Pok-a-Tok to compare it to a modern ball game such as football, netball or basketball? The worksheet gives them space to write five similarities and five differences between their two chosen games, and the class could discuss their answers afterwards. The goal is to hit the ball into a stone hoop. Mayan pok a tok clothing Ancient American ballgame The ball in front of the goal during a game of pok-ta-pok. . character. You will see the ruins of old ballcourts at Mayan cities throughout Mexico and wider Latin America. Pok a tok was a popular Maya ball game, which involved teams of players competing to put a ball through a stone hoop. Namely, the ‘Slash and Burn’ technique which enabling them to make the best use of the terrain. And there’s evidence that the Toltecs and Aztecs played variations of the game, too, as there are stadiums (for lack of a better term) dotted throughout Mexico. Kabihasnang Maya (250 C. Legend tells us that these games could be very brutal, and in some cases the members of the losing team were sacrificed to the gods. Starting this week, the video mapping shows “Dialogues of the Conquerors” and the representation of the Mayan ball game “Pok ta Pok” will be offered on. The Belize Tourism Board Inaugurates the First Maya "Pok-ta-pok" Ballcourt in Belize The Ts’unu’un Pok-ta-Pok Ball Court was created as part of the Belize Tourism Board’s (BTB) efforts to safeguard Maya heritage and promote tourism in northern Belize. Mayan game / hoop as high as 20 ft tall / 6-8 lbs rubber ball / used head, shoulders, legs, hips and chest / could take hours or even days to play / historians are unsure, but either the winners or the losers were sacrificed. Written By Na'atik Mexico. The main character, Pik, challenges the mighty rain god, Chac, to an intense, hazardous contest, with the help of a daring jaguar, followed by a soaring Quetzal and the cenote's water. The difference is that in their football matches, players must fight not only win-lose but also between life and death. Share “Pik, a young Mayan Pok-a-tok player, challenges the powerful rain god Chac to a game to overcome a terrible. Pik. The panels were found at the archaeological site of. the rain god. It was played on an odd shaped field. The Maya ball game was extremely physical in nature. There’s evidence that the Toltecs and Aztecs played variations of the game, as there are stadiums (for lack of a better term) dotted throughout Mexico. Discover the thrills and challenges of the Maya's favorite sport, pok-a-tok, and explore the reasons behind their unique beauty standards. #2: “To bring rain to his thirsty village, Pik challenges the rain god to a game of pok-a-tok. Members of the losing team may have been sacrificed. a central market C. Mayan Entertainment: From Music To Pok-a-tok. Whatever the name, it was hugely popular across all of ancient Mesoamerica. Pok a tok Stock Photos and Images. Maya. a popular ball game. Similar versions of this game were adopted by the Aztecs and Toltec’s. The Mayan game Pok-a-Tok is thought to be invented around the time 2000 BCE. After the tale of how maize beings were created by the gods of the sky and sea, the Popol Vuh uses metaphors to perform the story about the hero twins, Hunapu and. After trying your hand at softball, volleyball, football, dodgeball, and handball intramural leagues, you might be looking for your next sporting fix. Maya Recreation A religious game the Maya played was pok-a-tok. Which statement below is NOT true about the Mayan Pok-a-tok game? This is a ball game played by two teams of nobles. Find helpful customer reviews and review ratings for By David Wisniewski Rain Player at Amazon. The losers were killed, winners were used as a sacrifice. the calendar round B. symbols or characters in a heiroglyphic system of writing. It became a totally not unusual place for. Pokatok Pok-A-Tok is a fast-paced ball game played by the Maya of Central America. tacing copy of photography work. Archaeologists have deciphered two 1,300-year-old stone panels that depict ancient Mayans playing with large balls while carrying impressive fans. Pok-A-Tok was often played by prisoners of war, and the members of the losing team were offered as sacrificed to the gods. Pok-A-Tok was played in teams of one or two players in every major Mayan city. Players tried to drive a rubber ball through a stone ring set about 30 feet (9 m) in the air,Pok-A-Tok. The Maya Ball Game: A Physical Game With Religious Significance. They can write the equipment, team and player numbers and important rules on the worksheet and even have a go at playing their version to see if it works. Tenochititlan. Ancient civilizations have played Pok-ta-pok, which is the world’s oldest team sport in which a ball is used. The Maya Ball Game: A Religious Event Of Regeneration. Fill in the blank below with the word from the Word Bank that best completes the analogy. The Pok-a-tok game is a Mesoamerican game that was. a central plaza B. Ball courts similar to the one at Uxmal have been found from central Mexico as far south as Guatemala, scattered throughout the area where pre-Columbian civilizations existed. Key Stage: Key Stage 2. It is no longer played in the Maya today. , What are 4 qualities a Mayan man should have?, What are 4 qualities a Mayan woman should have? and more. This ancient cultural relic is being preserved for future generations as an ancient cultural treasure. My name is Julia. Antique rituel, il est devenu une attraction touristique qui reflète pour le visiteur l’histoire. Urang kedah henteu percanten yén peradaban Maya musna nalika Maya hirup di sakumna dunya ayeuna. ecalbz2005 / 16 images. . A great take on a Mayan folktale where a young man who is a pok a tok player, is frustrated by a drought caused by the Choc, the god of rain. To see a more serious game, look out for the Mayan Ballgame World Cup. A. Mayan: Pok-a-tok. You can't use your hands. After school I practice pok-a-tok. Bukan sekadar permainan. Le jeu de balle maya - Pok-a-tokAs a result, the question is whether Pok A Tok is still played. The Yucatec Mayan language is still spoken by the elders, but my friends and I know just a few word After school I practice pok-a-tok. Religion was central to Mayan culture as they worshiped many gods and made many sacrifices, including human sacrifices. What is the name of the popular game played by the Aztec and Maya? It was played to please the gods. Just like sporting events today, games were a noisy spectacle with fans cheering on their teams, eating snacks, placing bets, jeering at their. The Maya saw it as a metaphor for the Cosmos – the movement of the ball across the field reminded them of the movement of planets in. The game was brutal. After school I practice pok-a-tok. The Ball Court, in that the games were part of Mayan world, with judge and jury,. Neither feet nor hands can propel the ball; only elbows, knees or hips are allowed. To the Maya people, it was known as Pok a Tok ,The Mesoamerican ball game was a game where the action reached unimaginable levels of violence even by today’s standards. Spelling Seed Overview: Overview: This is a three-session Spelling Seed for the book Rain Player by David Wisniewski. - The Mayan currency and how they bought and sold. 0 (1 review) Maya Song for Kids Lyrics. 1 pt. Those who knew them were extraordinary people, and their accomplishments will be remembered for the rest of their lives. And there’s evidence that the Toltecs and Aztecs played variations of the game, too, as there are stadiums (for lack of a better term) dotted throughout Mexico. After school I practice pok-a-tok. ᐧ. character. After school I practice pok-a-tok. After school I practice pok-a-tok. The goal is to hit the ball into a stone hoop. The Mayans were an empire. actually that is a lie i just did a report on Maya and you play a game where the is a 8 pound ball and there are these metal plates on the wall. The Mayan people appeared to have used it to play a ritualistic. The players were sometimes warriors captured from a. Each city also had a 'pok a tok' court. Perfect for a special PE lesson! #PE They believed in the existence of a place of darkness called Xibalba (translated as “place of fear”), an underworld located deep below the ground and sea, in caves and cenotes, where the spirits go in the afterlife. What they need to know about Pok-A-Tok, the fascinating entertainment played by ancient Mayan people 3000 years ago in Mexico. Though a version of the activity appears in the. Playing Ball in Ancient Belize: 1,300-year-old Stone Panels Depicting Mayan Ballplayers Revealed. to challenge. The game is known in modern English as Pok-ta-Pok. The excitement of the game comes from the challenge of competing against one another. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards. com. P. The goal is to hit the ball into a stone hoop. The first thing Yatzil does in her daily routine is _____________. This Ancient Maya ballgame was played throughout Mesoamerica. Pok-a-tok is a ritual Mayan ball game that involves getting a ball through a hoop and ritual human sacrificesSymbolic Meaning Of The Ballcourts. Maya sculptures and ceramic vessels often depict ballplayers in a distinctive posture (1970. concepts. . One of the goals of the ball court at the Maya - Toltec city of Chichen Itza. Perfect for a special PE lesson! #PEThey believed in the existence of a place of darkness called Xibalba (translated as “place of fear”), an underworld located deep below the ground and sea, in caves and cenotes, where the spirits go in the. The Maya ball game was called Pok-A-Tok. . Mayan: Pok-a-tok. It is a year of dreadful drought. Pok-ta-Pok is a ceremonial ball game played by the Ancient Maya. POK-TA-POK. A. And there’s evidence that the Toltecs and Aztecs played variations of the game, too, as there are stadiums (for lack of a better term) dotted throughout Mexico. Ancient Maya. Serious injury was common as players dove onto stone courts to keep a ball in play and would end the game bloodied and bruised. Người Maya xây dựng các sân bóng trên khắp lãnh thổ, và ngày nay các sân bóng cổ vẫn còn tồn tại ở bờ biển vịnh Mexico. The losers were often put to death. Multiple Choice. Label each level with the name of the class. The Great Ball Court (GBC) at Chichen Itza is a late development and is architecturally unique. high-ranking captives and prisoners of war were contestants 3. The object of the game was to knock a rubber ball through a stone ring, using only the hips, knees, and elbows. Pok-a-tok is an ancient Maya game in which you hit a basketball size rubber ball with your hips, thighs, and chest. mesoamerica astronomy calendars pok-a-tok obsidian palenque codex pacal maize maya . Women married when they were as young as 14. This story was written by the great, creative David Wisniewski, based on Mayan culture and the game, Pok-a-tok. Sutherland -. Where to see the game. Pok a Tok was a fast-paced ball game played by the Mayas. Aztec: Tenochtitlan. they sacrificed the losing team. Pok-a-tok is an ancient Maya game in which you hit a basketball size rubber ball with your hips, thighs, and chest. The goal is to hit the ball into a stone hoop. Also, we look at some of their farming techniques. maya ballgame pok-a-tok mesoamerican yo creek. Capital of Aztecs. a day to remember loved ones. The game was played with a rubber ball in specifically-built arenas. Through these stones, I feel connected to my remarkable ancestors. Pok-A-Tok was played in teams of one or two players in every major Mayan city. This lesson works well when teaching social structure, religion or leisure in the Mayan civilisation. They both played pok-a-tok. The Maya practiced every day because they could face horrible consequences if they lost. After visiting Chichen Itza, try to plan a trip to visit Tikal in Guatemala - another of the. Mayan Afterlife 1 pt. The Yucatec Mayan language is still spoken by the elders, but my friends and I know just a few words. The loosing team was often sacrificed. According to research, only the nobles in Mayan culture could play or be allowed to play but everyone else could watch the play as a spectators. The game may have also been played as anThe Maya found a way to let go of their anger and focus on fighting for survival in the game. The goal of the game was to maneuver the ball through a stone hoop. Pok-a-Tok was a ball game played by the ancient Mayans over 1000 years ago. Read honest and unbiased product reviews from our users. Customize Add, edit, delete clues, and customize this puzzle. My brother shaves his face and puts on cologne before he eats breakfast. The ancient Mesoamericans considered Pok-A-Tok as the. The goal is to hit the ball into a stone hoop. Definition: A ritual ball game of the Maya, versions of which are found throughout Mesoamerica. This was centered around the calendar system and their knowledge of astronomy. Aztec- patullia- cross board game, tlachtli- similar to Mayan ball game pok a tok. If you were a Mayan priest, you would also be skilled as. The Mayan game Pok-a-Tok is thought to be invented around the time 2000 BCE. What was the Mayan Ball Game (Pok-a-tok)? 1. Like all Mesoamerican cultures, the Maya believed in cyclical time, including periodic cosmic destruction and renovation, called the "ages of the world. The ball game known as Pok-a-tok combined elements of modern basketball and soccer. Imagine trying to play Pok-A-Tok like the Maya did, with a heavy rubber ball and a 30-foot-high ring—and remember the penalty for losing in ancient Mayan culture was death! What did Pok a Tok mean to the Mayans? It symbolized the struggle of life over death, and war and hunting. Maya Civilisation Quiz 5. the Calendar Stone C. Mayan game / hoop as high as 20 ft tall / 6-8 lbs rubber ball / used head, shoulders, legs, hips and chest / could take hours or even days to play / historians are unsure, but either the winners or the losers were sacrificed. Thanks to a group of young Belizean men, this ancient Maya ball game remains alive! The Yucatec Maya group Ek Balam, originated in the Yo Creek Village Orange Walk District as a group of individuals fighting to preserve their cultural traditions. Mayan: Pok-a-tok. whoever lost the team was sacraficed or put into slave labor. Pitz or pok-a-tok, a Mesoamerican sport that involved rolling rubber balls, was a popular sport in the past. Við ættum ekki að trúa því að siðmenning Maya hafi horfið þar sem Maya býr um allan heim núna. Ang Uaxactun, Tikal, El Mirador at Copan na mga pamayanang lungsod ng Maya ay nabuo rito. Spelling Seed Overview: Overview: This is a three-session Spelling Seed for the book Rain Player by David Wisniewski. The game – known as Pitz or Pok-a-Tok – was like an early form of squash with players hitting the ball with their elbows, knees or hips. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Olmec: Stone Heads, Mayan: Pok-a-tok, Aztec: Tenochtitlan and more. What Is Poc A Tok • Poc A Tok was an ancient Mayan game played hundreds of years ago. People from all levels of Mayan society attended the popular games. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 300-900 AD, Located in the Mexican and Central American rainforest, Represented by Chichén Itzá/ capital city was Tikal and more. The object of the game was to knock a rubber ball through a stone ring, using only the hips, knees, and elbows. Each important site had a ball court that was typically located in a ceremonial centre. 5 USD) Opening Hours: 8. Follow these step-by-step getting to find outwards what to games. The object of the game was to move a hard rubber ball without the use of hands or feet. 0 License. the Calendar Stone C. Choose the option with the correct word or phrase that completes the sentence. It is their most famous game. Sep 20. Ek Balam ’s Pok-A-Tok team is composed of individuals as. Photograph of Chichén Itzá taken by A. -Slaves were used for human sacrifice. trading goods and services rather than buying or selling them. 0 ) To the Mayans, the game was known as Pok a Tok, to the Aztec it was Tlachtli, while nowadays most people refer to it as Ulama. The Maya ball game was called Pok-A-Tok. To the Maya people, it was known as Pok a Tok, to the Aztec it was Tlachtli. 800–c. The object of the game was to move a hard rubber ball. In the midst of the event, I witnessed a Guatemalan group playing pok-ta-pok—an ancient Maya ball game and ritual played. If Pik, the young man, beats Choc in the game, Choc will allow it to rain. The Yucatec Mayan language is still spoken by the elders, but my friends and I know just a few words. Mayan ball games originated in the Olmec culture and spread to other cultures in Mesoamerica. comDiscover the thrilling game of 'pok-a-tok' played by the ancient Maya civilization. To see a more serious game, look out for the Mayan Ballgame World Cup. 3. Possibly originating among the Olmecs (La Venta culture, c. Tenochititlan. Pok-A-Tok was a ball game played by the ancient Maya well over 1000 years ago in what’s now Cancun and Riviera Maya. , Read each incomplete sentence. Description of Pok ta pok Ballgame. Mesoamerican ballgame: pok a tok mayan ball game. Pok-a-Tok rules are even more restrictive than soccer’s. Thanks to a group of young Belizean men, this ancient Maya ball game remains alive! The Yucatec Maya group Ek Balam, originated in the Yo Creek Village Orange Walk District as a group of individuals fighting to preserve their cultural traditions. The job. Pok-Ta–Pok is an ancient Mayan ball game, that was played thousands of years ago as part of a sacred, sacrificial ceremony, pitting good against evil. If you’ve visited Chichen Itzá, Cobá or other Maya ruins, you probably saw the. Relevant for teaching History at Key Stage 2 and Second Level. In addition, the sport has been symbolically linked to the movement of the sun and moon. This game was was similar to basketball, soccer, and racketball. The First Hero Twins . 400 bce) or even earlier, the game spread to subsequent cultures, among them those of Monte Albán and El Tajín; the Maya (as pok-ta-pok); and the Toltec, Mixtec, and Aztec. It was played in teams with the objective of getting a ball through a narrow stone hoop placed high on the court wall. a. a committee of elected leadersB. what caused the decline of the maya. . The Yucatec Mayan language is still spoken by the elders, but my friends and I know just a few words. Almost every Mayan city had a ballcourt to play the ball game Pok-A-Tok. Ang mga Mayan ay mahilig sa mga laro at pista. Inca- Tlachtli- Tlachtli is a game that is not necessarily they split up the teams into 2. Later, the Mayans added rings to the walls surrounding the ball court; if the ball was passed through one of the rings, the game was over. The goal is to hit the ball into a stone hoop. Key Stage: Key Stage 2. In fact, Mesoamerican ball courts have been found as far north as Arizona and as far south as Nicaragua. Known in Yucatán as Pok Ta Pok, the Mesoamerican ball game is a ritual sport played since at least 1650 BC by pre-Columbian peoples across the Americas. While there is no court for the players to use, a crowd gathers round to watch them play in traditional Mayan dress. Browse 10+ pok a tok stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. You can't use your hands. The ball game pok-ta-pok was nearly ubiquitous in pre-Hispanic Mesoamerica, but today, its origins remain a matter of debate among archaeologists. 640×427. Aztec: Tenochtitlan. Pok-Ta-Pok ball courts, which must have been inspiration for Harry Potter’s Quidditch, can still be found at Mayan archeological sites, such as Chichen Itza, and Uxmal. And there’s evidence that the Toltecs and Aztecs played variations of the game, too, as there are stadiums (for lack of a better term) dotted throughout Mexico. This fit in with the Mayan belief that human sacrifice nourished the gods. -If you committed a crime, there are no prisons so you become part of the slave class system. Aztec- patullia- cross board game, tlachtli- similar to Mayan ball game pok a tok. It is one of the oldest team sports in the world.